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Brodrick Clarke Resume

Key Insights Learned in YDL

1. Youth Agency is Crucial: Youth programs must prioritize agency, allowing young individuals to take active roles in decision-making, goal-setting, and participation. This empowerment fosters autonomy, control, and influence over their experiences.
2. Skill Development: Experiencing agency in youth programs helps develop critical life skills such as decision-making, problem-solving, and communication, which are valuable in various aspects of life.
3. Positive Self-Perception: Valuing youth opinions and contributions enhances their self-perception and encourages ownership of the learning process, leading to increased motivation and engagement.
4. Empowerment and Advocacy: Empowered youth are more likely to advocate for themselves and others, promoting a culture of inclusion and support within the program.
5. Overcoming Challenges: Agency involves facing challenges and making decisions, helping youth develop problem-solving skills essential for navigating real-world situations.
6. Collaboration and Communication: Actively participating in decision-making processes helps youth develop positive relationships with peers and adults, enhancing their social skills.
7. High-Quality Programs and Equity: High-quality summer learning programs can help close the achievement gap, particularly for low-income students. It is essential to provide equitable access to such programs.
8. Leadership Training: Programs like the National Youth Leadership Institute (NYLI) focus on skill development, self-discovery, and community engagement to prepare young individuals for leadership roles.
9. Professional Development: Programs should also provide professional development for staff, enabling them to foster youth voice, choice, and agency effectively.
10. Evaluation and Feedback: Ongoing evaluation and feedback are critical to ensure that programs are effectively promoting youth agency and to identify areas for improvement.
11. Civic Engagement: Encouraging youth to think globally and engage in civic responsibilities fosters a sense of responsibility and commitment to community well-being.
12. Networking Opportunities: Providing opportunities for youth to connect with mentors, peers, and professionals can be instrumental in their future educational and career endeavors.
13. Program Design and Implementation: Programs should intentionally integrate opportunities for youth voice, choice, and agency, ensuring that youth-generated ideas shape the participant experience.
14. Internal Accountability: Organizations must hold themselves to the same standards they promote, demonstrating competency in infusing program operations with youth agency.
15. Mixed Methods Evaluation: Using a combination of qualitative and quantitative data collection methods, such as observations, focus groups, and surveys, provides a comprehensive understanding of program effectiveness.
Works Cited:

Hart, C. S. (Ed.). (2014). Agency and participation in childhood and youth : international applications of the capability approach in schools and beyond. Bloomsbury Academic. https://doi.org/10.5040/9781472552754

Krauss, S. E., Collura, J., Zeldin, S., Ortega, A., Abdullah, H., & Sulaiman, A. H. (2014). Youth–Adult Partnership: Exploring Contributions to Empowerment, Agency and Community Connections in Malaysian Youth Programs. Journal of Youth and Adolescence, 43(9), 1550–1562. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10964-013-0027-1

Zeldin, Shepherd; Krauss, Steven Eric; Collura, Jessica; Lucchesi, Micaela; Sulaiman, Abdul Hadi.  American Journal of Community Psychology; Macon Vol. 54, Iss. 3-4,  (Dec 2014): 337-47.
 
Augustine, C. H., & Augustine, C. H. (2013). Getting to work on summer learning : recommended practices for success. RAND Corporation.
 
Kuhfeld, M. (2019). Surprising new evidence on summer learning loss: New research findings challenge common assumptions about summer learning loss. Phi Delta Kappan, 101(1), 25-.

Chandarana, S., Nagaraj, N., Landry, M., & Vyas, A. (2023). Exploring voice and agency among adolescents in South Asia: a vignettes-based approach. International Journal of Adolescence and Youth, 28(1). https://doi.org/10.1080/02673843.2023.2267647

Charteris, J., & Smardon, D. (2019). Assessment and student participation: “choice and voice” in school principal accounts of schooling territories. Teaching Education (Columbia, S.C.), 30(3), 243–260. https://doi.org/10.1080/10476210.2018.1462311

Mercy Brown-Luthango, & Rosca van Rooyen. (2022). “Do you own your freedom?”: Reflecting on cape town youths’ aspirations to be free. Gateways (Sydney, N.S.W.), 15(2), 1–20. https://doi.org/10.5130/ijcre.v15i2.8210

National Summer Learning Association, 2024, https://www.summerlearning.org/nyli-23/ 

Search Institute, https://www.search-institute.org/surveys/choosing-a-survey/dap/
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Epilogue

Final Reflection on My Time in the Masters in Youth Development Leadership Program

My time in the MS in Youth Development Leadership program has been transformative, both personally and professionally. When I first entered the program, my understanding of youth development was primarily focused on practical, hands-on experiences working with young people. However, throughout the coursework and various learning opportunities, my perspective has grown to encompass a broader, more comprehensive view of the field. I have come to appreciate the theoretical foundations and evidence-based practices that underpin effective youth development. Additionally, I have learned to consider the systemic factors that impact youth development, including policy, community resources, and cultural influences.

One of the most significant shifts in my perspective has been recognizing the importance of intentionality in youth programming. It is not enough to provide activities and support; these efforts must be grounded in a framework that prioritizes youth voice, choice, and agency. Understanding and applying Lerner's 5 C's—Competence, Confidence, Connection, Character, and Caring—has become central to my approach, ensuring that I support the holistic development of young people.


The principles outlined by Hamilton, Hamilton, and Pittman (2004) have profoundly influenced my approach to youth development. They emphasize the necessity of supportive relationships, opportunities to belong, positive social norms, and the integration of family, school, and community efforts. These principles have underscored the importance of creating environments where young people feel valued and respected, which in turn fosters their growth and development.

 


(Brodrick Clarke pictured with Karen Pittman at NSLA Summer Learning Summit in 2023.)

 

Furthermore, the features of positive developmental settings discussed by Eccles and Gootman (2002) have provided a framework for evaluating and enhancing the programs I work with. These features guide me and I remain committed to the following "I will" statements:

1. I will consistently promote physical and psychological safety. I will ensure that all young people are in environments where they feel safe and secure.

2. I will provide appropriate structure in programming. Providing clear rules and expectations while allowing flexibility and opportunities to co-create a disciplined program environment with youth.

3. I will place a premium on supportive relationships. I will hire staff who are skilled at building strong, trusting relationships between youth and adults.

4. I will intentionally create opportunities to belong. I will co-create with youth inclusive settings where all youth feel they are an integral part of the group.

5. I will develop and contribute to positive social norms over non-negotiable adult created and imposed rules. Instead, I will promote behaviors and attitudes that are respectful and supportive of all individuals.

6. I will provide unconditional support for efficacy and mattering. I will empower youth to make decisions and know that their contributions matter.

7. In my program design I will engineer opportunities for skill-building. Providing activities that help youth develop new skills and competencies. Participants will leave the programs that I co-design with them, knowing a newfound competency and/or skill they did not have when they joined the program.

8. I will integrate family, school, and community in my efforts to serve youth and families. I am committed to coordinating efforts across different areas of a young person's life to provide more comprehensive support. 

By incorporating these features into my practice, I strive to co-create environments that support and promote positive youth development comprehensively and holistically.

Looking ahead, I am excited about the future and the possibilities it holds. Aside from retiring from the field of youth development at age 65 and opening a food truck that honors my Cuban and Jamaican cultural heritage, I will leverage the next 12 years finishing my career by coaching and mentoring young practitioners in positive youth development pedagogy and practice. Before the inevitable day of my retirement I am committed to continuing my work in youth development, with a particular focus on creating inclusive environments that empower young people to reach their full potential. I aim to leverage the knowledge and skills I have gained in the YDL experience to advocate for policies and programs that prioritize youth agency and foster positive youth development.

My continued goals for professional development include teaching positive youth development and staying abreast of current research and emerging trends in the field. I plan to engage in ongoing education through workshops, conferences, and participating in professional learning communities and communities of practice. Additionally, I am dedicated to developing my leadership skills further, with the goal of taking on more significant roles in executive leaderdership, program development and policy advocacy. Ultimately, I aspire to contribute to a future where all young people have equitable access to high-quality opportunities that support their growth, development, and success.

 

-Brodrick

 

 

Works Cited

Hamilton, S.F., Hamilton, M.A., & Pittman, K. (2004). Principles for youth development.

Eccles, J., & Gootman, J.A. (2002). Chapter 4: Features of positive developmental settings. In J. Eccles & J.A. Gootman (Eds.), Community Programs to Promote Youth Development (pp. 89, 94, 110). Washington, DC: National Academy Press.

Bowers, E. P., Geldhof, G. John., Johnson, S. K., Hilliard, L. J., Hershberg, R. M., Lerner, J. V., & Lerner, R. M. (Eds.). (2015). Promoting Positive Youth Development Lessons from the 4-H Study (1st ed. 2015.). Springer International Publishing. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-17166-1

R.M. Lerner, & L. Steinberg (Eds.), Handbook of Adolescent Psychology: Vol. 1. Individual bases of adolescent development (3rd ed., pp. 524-558). Hoboken, NJ: Wiley.